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View Generic Document: A theoretical study of cyclopropane on Ti(0001), Cr(110), Fe(110), Co(0001) and Pt(111) surfaces

Citation: Cahill, Thomas (2007). A theoretical study of cyclopropane on Ti(0001), Cr(110), Fe(110), Co(0001) and Pt(111) surfaces. Cornell Center for Materials Research.
Collection: Cornell Center for Materials Research REU Program  
 
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Title A theoretical study of cyclopropane on Ti(0001), Cr(110), Fe(110), Co(0001) and Pt(111) surfaces
Author(s) Cahill, Thomas
Keyword(s) cyclopropane
C3H6
carbon-carbon cleavage
fuel cells
Ti(0001)
Cr(110)
Fe(110)
Co(0001)
Pt(111)
DFT
Abstract/Summary Motivated by exploration of alternative fuel cells, we present a theoretical study of the structure of cyclopropane and its behavior on Ti(0001), Cr(110), Fe(110), Co(0001) and Pt(111) surfaces by density functional theory (DFT) and extended Hückel (eH) methods. We placed the cyclopropane molecule on each surface (M-C 2 Å → 3.5 Å) with the carbon ring parallel to the surface and also with the plane of the ring tilted away from the surface normal (so as to be in position to form a metallocylopentane structure). Although cyclopropane is a highly strained, reactive molecule, when initially placed in a parallel orientation to the surface, no dissociative chemisorption was apparent. However, when C3H6 was placed on Ti(0001) with the plane of the ring tilted away from the surface normal, dissociative chemisorption was observed, not by breaking C-C bonds but through hydrogen abstraction.
Publisher Cornell Center for Materials Research
Date 2007-08-29
Copyright Notice Copyright 2007 CCMR. Materials from the CCMR website may not be used without permission.
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Additional Notes Support for the CCMR is provided through the NSF Grant DMR 0520404, part of the NSF MRSEC Program. Additional support is provided by Cornell University, the State of New York, and by industrial sources.
 
 
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Created: Fri, 18 Jan 2008, 06:36:11 EST by Cathy Lowe. Detailed History


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